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Test Code VALA Valproic Acid, Plasma or Serum

Additional Codes

LAB24

Methodology

Used for therapeutic drug monitoring. Valproic acid is used in the treatment of simple and complex absence seizures.

Performing Laboratory

St. Mary's Regional Medical Center-Chemistry

 

CPT: 80164

Specimen Requirements

Submit only 1 of the following specimens:

 

Plasma

Container/Tube: Light green-top (lithium heparin) tube

Specimen: 1 mL of lithium heparin plasma

Transport Temperature: Ambient

Collection Instructions: Draw blood specimen 2 hours after drug administration (peak) and just before next dose (trough).

Note: 1. Patient should be on medication for at least 2 to 4 days prior to dosage testing.

2. Indicate plasma.
3. Label specimen appropriately (plasma).

 

Serum

Container/Tube: Plain, red-top tube or serum gel tube

Specimen: 1 mL of serum

Transport Temperature: Ambient

Collection Instructions: Draw blood specimen 2 hours after drug administration (peak) and just before next dose (trough).

Note: 1. Patient should be on medication for at least 2 to 4 days prior to dosage testing.

2. Indicate serum.
3. Label specimen appropriately (serum).

Reference Values

Therapeutic concentration: 50-100 mcg/mL

Call criteria (automatic call-back): >150 mcg/mL

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday

Available STAT