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Test Code ACS Antibody Screen, Blood

Additional Codes

LAB278

Methodology

Used to detect atypical antibodies, also known as indirect coombs.

The initial test performed is an antibody screen. If the antibody screen is positive, the antibody will be identified and will be titered if the patient is pregnant and the antibody is capable of crossing the placenta. Depending upon the antibody identification results, additional tests, such as mono-specific direct coombs, antibody elution, red cell antigen typing may be initiated.

Performing Laboratory

St. Mary's Regional Medical Center-Transfusion Service

Specimen Requirements

Container/Tube: Pink-top (EDTA) VACUTAINER

Specimen: 6 mL of EDTA whole blood

Transport Temperature: Ambient

Collections Instructions: Inpatient must have a hospital wristband and Blood Bank identification band.

Note: Label specimen with the patient’s full name, medical record number, phlebotomist’s initials, and date and time of draw. If the patient is an inpatient or emergency department patient, the initials of the second person identifying the patient must also be written on the label as well as the blood bank wristband number (either hand write or use one of the peel off stickers).

Reference Values

No antibodies detected

When an antibody is detected, it will be identified and will be titered if the patient is pregnant and the antibody is capable of crossing the placenta.

Day(s) Test Set Up

Monday through Sunday